[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Gel Coat Type for Depth



Jay,
Your speaking of the laminating resins that doesn't have the wax in it. Your data looks good to me. The powder and PVA trick was first mentioned to me in regards to my issues with bondo taking forever and a day to cure out, and still being some what gummy after weeks. If I put more resin in the mix, I would have even less time to work with it, and it was still gummy on the surface.  I don't like to have to put on really thick coats, just so I can remove the outer later with a grader. I've not worked with the wax type resin yet. But I wonder if it is just easier to wash off baby powder or PVA, then dissolve wax.
 
I coated most the outer surface of my bow MBT with polyester resin the other day, to fill in all the bubble holes and voids from the part never having been gel coated in the mold to begin with. Once done and when the resin firmed up, I just brushed on the PVA in less then a minute.  Then the next day I just washed it off and sanded with no trouble. My earlier testing runs, showed that was what I should expect.
 
The infusion molding I've watched at the Aerocet plant makes be believe there is a fair bit less labor when you consider they can lay up all the layers in advance at a nice even pace, with out having to wait between some layers being put up with resin.  I watch one float being infused that took less then a half an hour to infuse. It's sorta like painting the outside of a house with a sprayer vs, a brush and roller. In that the sprayer in quicker doing the actual painting, but there is more prep work to do first.
 
The advantage I like most of all during the fabrication process is not having to deal with all the fumes you have with hand layup. Also there are some added expenses with the flow mat, runners, tubing, release cloth, sealing cover, edge sealing means, etc.  
 
 It is a little more work to make a mold for infusion molding.  Once you know how the resin flows, and how to make the proper flanges on the edges of your molds, I can see it as being reasonably easy to make a mold for infusion molding and use it. You don't want to have to pull the resin more then 28 inches across a area. So this means for longer runs you have to install more coiled runners and/or the very open foam type runners, to allow the resin to start another 28 inch section. For many one off parts it's best to just hand lay up.  If I get a nice new capped pair of MBT's, then I might as well make the molds so they can be infusion molded, so I can practice the art, and produce some nice tanks for other Subdudes if they wish.
 
Regards,
Brent

Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 9:01 AM
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Gel Coat Type for Depth

Brent,

The material you are trying to negate with the powder I believe is a wax that is built into the resin that is necessary for proper polymerization of the resin.  This is usually what is sanded off prior to applying another coat of resin/glass.  If I remember correctly from my readings, you can obtain the resin without the wax but this resin should only be used for subsurface layers and additional layers have to be applied within 24 hours of each other.  The last coat should include the wax material to limit air?s interaction with final hardening of the surface.  Check formal references as I am rusty on this subject and haven?t looked at it for quite awhile.

 

Infusion molding has a lot of benefits but is actually much more labor intensive then other methods especially when you look at all of the testing that has to go into developing the proper placement of the infusion/vacuum ports and calculating the flow of the resin.  The labor is upfront in cutting and placing of materials but molds can be turned around much faster.  There is a great article in the most recent issue Professional Boatbuilder that compares various methods of molding GRP hulls.  An infused hull is generally lighter, stronger, and uses fewer materials with the large upfront costs spread out over a production run.

R/Jay

 

 

Resepectfully,

Jay K. Jeffries

Andros Is., Bahamas

 

Save the whales, collect the whole set.

 

 

 

From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org [mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org] On Behalf Of Brent Hartwig
Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 8:19 AM
To: PSUBSorg
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Gel Coat Type for Depth

 



Hi Frank,  My existing FRP tanks are made with polyester resin, and since I'm not planning on using them, except as plug molds, and later, wall decor, I'll just use the basic polyester boat resin on them. If some one wanted to purchase them for sub use, they would be in perfect condition to receive a good coat or two of marine grade gel coat, and then they would be good to go diving with. 
 
I don't know what type of PVA your using but the Partall Film No. 10  I've been using is really easy to wash off with water.  I just take it out and hose it down. Wait a few minutes for it so soften up more and hose most of it off with out even touching it. Then I just lightly whipe or brush the rest off, as I spray it with the hose. 
 
I've used the PVA on molds without any mold release wax on them with no trouble. Ya I know I'm a brave soul. ;}   Pirate remember
 
 I just brush most of my PVA on so I don't have to clean the gun out, unless I need a smooth coat. Then I just spray it on with the pneumatic automotive type paint gun.
 
For the new FRP parts I'll be using vinyl ester resin and gel coat from the local plane float manufacturer, Aerocet.  They use the same brand for a killer bond that keeps the gel coat from blistering while the floats sit in the marina for years. I may very well just infusion mold my new parts as they do. Since it's a great process I wish to learn, and this first sub project is a test bed for many things for me.


Regards,

Szybowski



 


From: ShellyDalg@aol.com
Date: Wed, 26 Aug 2009 12:05:49 -0400
Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Gel Coat Type for Depth
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org


Hi Brent, I'm using "structural lay-up" resin for the first color coats with white pigment. The final color coat will be with "marine grade" resin because of it's anti water absorption properties. Regular gel coat is a common product for boats but the added resistance to water absorption in the marine grade is better when you consider the pressures these fairings are under while submerged.

I've not tried the baby powder trick yet, and the PVA is generally a big pain in the ass. I'm using it as a coating on the plug molds and recently on the "wing" molds but it doesn't just "wash off" like the literature suggests. Pretty much have to sand it to get it gone.

Frank D.