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Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] home-built strobe location beacon



Check out this product from All Electronics:

http://www.allelectronics.com/make-a-store/item/STROBE-3C/12VDC-STROBE-CLEAR/-/1.html

Jim

On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 3:57 PM, Alan James <alanjames@xtra.co.nz> wrote:
> Well done Jon,
> Now all you need is a submarine to stick it on.
> Alan
>
> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jon Wallace" <jonw@psubs.org>
> To: <personal_submersibles@psubs.org>
> Sent: Monday, January 11, 2010 12:06 PM
> Subject: [PSUBS-MAILIST] home-built strobe location beacon
>
>
>>
>> Someone made the mistake of not supervising me this weekend, and so I
>> decided to build a prototype Strobe Surface Location Beacon for use on small
>> submersibles.
>>
>> This project came about after the latest version of ABS rules were
>> released which requires a surface location device be installed on all
>> submersibles.  Since strobe lights typically have high intensity output they
>> seem like a good choice to aide in surface detection of a vessel as long as
>> some way can be achieved to make them not only watertight, but also resist
>> the water pressure obtainable by a typical personal submersible.   I began
>> to ponder what existing products could be modified for use on PSUBS and
>> shared some email with Vance Bradley on various options.   My first thought
>> was to use an aircraft beacon which are easily obtainable from various
>> markets.   However, I couldn't find an aircraft beacon that was manufactured
>> in a small enough format to transfer well to underwater applications.   Most
>> are either rather bulky or specifically packaged to the physical
>> requirements of a particular aircraft.   Additionally, the lenses for most
>> aircraft beacons are irregularly shaped for aerodynamic purposes or to fit
>> the shape of a particular aircraft.  Also, no specifications exist for those
>> lenses which makes it impossible to project (without field testing) how much
>> external pressure a particular lens would be able to resist.
>>
>> I turned my attention to strobes used for emergency vehicles.   Light bars
>> and roof beacons are typically too large for a submersible application and
>> again, the resistence of their lenses to external pressure is a complete
>> unknown.   However, strobes designed to fit within the headlight and
>> tailights of vehicles (hide-a-way) did hold some promise and so I began to
>> concentrate my efforts on these units.  I have found as a general rule that
>> most products associated with emergency vehicles are inherently expensive.
>> This proved true with hide-a-way strobes as well since most of them are sold
>> by emergency equipment suppliers or automobile safety shops.   I did a lot
>> of web research in an attempt to locate the brightest strobe for the least
>> amount of money.   Most of the strobes I came across advertised an output of
>> 25-40 watts and cost $100.00 or more.
>>
>> I finally came across www.autodirectsave.com who were advertising a 12VDC
>> strobe kit with an output of 100watts for only $49.99, plus shipping of a
>> bit more than $14.  So for $64 and some change, I purchased the kit which
>> consists of two strobe lights and a multifunction control box.  I attached
>> the kit to my car battery and was somewhat disappointed with the light
>> output.  While bright enough to be highly visible in daylight, it still
>> doesn't look like 100 watts to my untrained eye.  I noticed that the
>> packaging box had lots of information about the multi-function capability of
>> the control box, but not a word about light output.  I contacted
>> AutoDirectSave and told them I was disappointed in the light output and that
>> since the manufacturer made no claim about light output on the packaging
>> that somebody somewhere must have over emphasized the 100 watt output.
>>  Their response was "everyone says these are the brightest ones".  Ok,
>> whatever.  They offered to take the unit back, but since I paid $14 to ship
>> it to me, and would require another $14 to ship it back, I decided that
>> rather than losing half my money I'd just keep it.  In any event, they are
>> certainly bright enough to spot easily in daylight.  I was just hoping for
>> something incredibly, dastardly, blindingly, bright...all for $50.  Of
>> course, it later dawned on me that I had viewed the strobes through my
>> sunglasses, but please don't repeat that to anyone.
>>
>> As I was researching some suppliers of acrylic tubing, I came across a
>> company Harvel who manufactures clear PVC.  This seemed like a reasonable
>> option to follow since the pipe properties are identical to regular PVC,
>> just clear instead of colored.  Well...almost.  It turns out that clear PVC
>> is not really clear, but has a bluish tint to it.  A very light tint, but
>> still, not clear.  It did however turn out to be clear enough for this
>> purpose.  I was hoping it would be "clear" in the strictest sense of the
>> word since any pigmentation would reduce the light output.  I was able to
>> find a local supplier and picked up a 10 foot section of clear PVC pipe and
>> two clear PVC caps.  The PVC pipe was $2.50 per foot which wasn't TOO bad,
>> but the caps were $7 each which is outrageous.  I'm going to call the
>> manufacturers rep this week to find out if the plumbing supplier had the
>> wrong price attached to the PVC caps.  Given that white PVC caps are about
>> 50 cents each, I find it hard to believe the clear is that much more
>> expensive.  In any event, this is a prototype (and I'm unsupervised) so I
>> just bit my lip and payed it.
>>
>> I ended up using eight inches of pipe for the prototype which translates
>> to about $1.75 when the cost of the 10 foot length is pro-rated.  A couple
>> of other regular PVC fittings account for another dollar or two, so the
>> entire prototype (pro-rated) ended up being about $83.00.  I created a photo
>> journal on the website to document how I fabricated the unit, and the
>> prototype is for sale to anyone who wants to install it on their sub.  I did
>> this for proof of concept and am satisfied with the results, with the
>> exception of the price for the 1 inch PVC caps.
>>
>> While acrylic tubing is an alternative option for the housing, PVC is just
>> easy to get and easy to work with.  According to Sched 40 specifications,
>> one inch pipe (which is what I used) can survive up to 900 psi of external
>> pressure which makes it applicable to almost every small recreational sub we
>> might encounter.  I offer this project as a solution for sub owners to
>> install a low-cost strobe location device on their vessel in compliance with
>> ABS standards, and also as an incentive for others as a starting point in
>> hopes they can achieve a better and/or lower cost "cookbook" solution.
>>
>> The project photos are on the web site.
>> Go to http://www.psubs.org
>> Select "PSUBS Community" from the top menu.
>> Select "Projects & Photos"
>> Select "Jon Wallace" from the left menu
>> Select "Strobe Light Project" from the right page
>>
>> Or just go to:
>> http://www.psubs.org/projects/1234567801/strobelightproject/
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
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