Hi Vance,
I agree with you on the motorcycle clothing. I do
quite a bit of bike touring and love the heated clothing. I have jacketliner
socks and gloves. One of these days the pants will happen too.
Being from Wisconsin, It sure makes the comfortable
riding season longer.
Best Regards,
Jim K
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Friday, January 25, 2008 11:55
AM
Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Sub Heater
Options
Think about warming yourself, rather than the sub. The new tech
motorcycle heated clothing is wonderful, vests, pants, socks, gloves---pretty
much whatever you want, and not too hard on the batteries, either. Why worry
about the big volume of air you don't use, when you could stay toasty and warm
in your undies? Vance
-----Original Message----- From: Brent
Hartwig <brenthartwig@hotmail.com> To:
personal_submersibles@psubs.org Sent: Fri, 25 Jan 2008 12:31 am Subject:
[PSUBS-MAILIST] Sub Heater Options
I've been watching a new heater technology since I first heard
about it from a friend of mine that lives in his classic Airstream RV.
They are Platinum Catalytic propane heaters, that are made to be used in
confined spaces since they claim they don't put off any harmful fumes. They do
however consume some O2 and produce some CO2 and moister, so you will need a
way to monitor and add O2 and remove CO2 with scrubbers, unless you just use
the heater when your traveling at the surface with the hatch open.
You
could attach one or more of the small Coleman brand units to the inside of
your sub with brackets, or perhaps even make a custom ducted design that sends
the warm air to blow on the viewports to defog them after the air has passed
through a moister trap or product like DampRid. There are also larger units
from other manufactures that could be used in larger subs.
Below is
some information about this technology I found
interesting.
"Catalytic Propane
Heaters: Catalytic heaters differ from other propane
heaters in that the propane is combined with oxygen to create heat on the
surface of a hot platinum catalyst, so that there is no flame. The
absence of an open flame, and the relatively low temperature (the catalyst in
the Olympian glows a faint, dull, red - visible only in the dark)
increases the safety, relative to open flames. The catalytic process
also results in a nearly perfect conversion of propane and oxygen into carbon
dioxide and water vapor, with no significant carbon monoxide produced."
"Coleman 5038-850 BlackCat Perfectemp Catalytic Propane
Heater with Instastart Technology Product
DescriptionDesigned for recreational use in enclosed areas Platinum
catalytic technology means flameless warmth and whisper quiet Compact
lightweight and portable Pressure regulated propane fuel control system Large
8 heating head Operates up to seven hours on a 16.4 oz. disposable propane
cylinder or six hours on a 14.1 oz. cylinder (not included) 3 000
BTU,Outdoors,Catalytic,,076501220629
Product Features
- Adjustable high-low temperature setting
- Electronic ignition for quick and easy matchless lighting
- Portable easy-to-grip handle makes heater easy to carry
- Compact legs integrate into collar for easy storage
- 3,000 BTU output operates up to seven hours from one 16.4 ounce
propane cylinder (not included)
|
Product Description
The Coleman 5038-850 BlackCat Perfectemp
Catalytic Propane Heater with InstaStart Technology provides you with
comfortable warmth indoors or in a tent. This catalytic heater has an
electronic ignition which is not only quicker and easier that using a match,
but is much more reliable in cold, windy weather. This Coleman BlackCat heater
is incredibly portable for its heat output, with an easy-to-grip handle that
makes it easy to carry, and compact legs that integrate into its collar for
easy storage. The BlackCat's 3,000 BTU output will operate for up to seven
hours on one 16.4 ounce cylinder of propane (not included).
Manufacturer WarrantyLimited lifetime
warranty Product Details
- Product Dimensions: 9 x 9 x 8.5 inches ; 2.6 pounds
- Shipping Weight: 4.3 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
- Special Shipping Notices:
- Standard shipping may not be available for some variations of this
item to: US Protectorates Street
- Standard shipping may not be available for some variations of this
item to: US Protectorates PO Box
- Shipping: Currently, item can be shipped only within the U.S.
- Shipping Advisory: This item must be shipped separately from
other items in your order. Additional shipping charges will not apply.
- ASIN: B0009PUQW8
- Item model number: 5038A850
- Average Customer Review:
(14 customer reviews)" http://www.amazon.com/Coleman-Perfectemp-Catalytic-Instastart-Technology/dp/B0009PUQW8#moreAboutThisProduct There are also two other products of this kind from
Coleman.
http://www.amazon.com/Coleman-5053A751-Perfectemp-Instastart-Technology/dp/B0009PURYU/ref=pd_sim_sg_title_1/102-8600474-6657758
http://www.greatoutdoorsdepot.com/coleman-sportcat-heater.html
http://www.amazon.com/Coleman-SportCat-Perfectemp-Catalytic-Propane/dp/B0009PUPSI/ref=pd_sbs_sg_title_2/102-8600474-6657758
There are larger units designed primarily for RV's
that might work well for larger subs.
http://www.campingworld.com/browse/products/index.cfm/Outdoor-and-RV-Accessories/RV-Maintenance/Olympian-Wave-Catalytic-Heater/deptID=3:prodID=1630:src="">
"Advantages
of Catalytic Heaters:
Portability: Because of the "clean"
burning of the propane, a catalytic heater need not be vented to the
outside. It can be installed on or in any wall. Or when used
with an attached 1 lb. tank, or installed with a flexible propane
hose and quick-connect fittings, it is almost as portable as an electric
cube heater. Directionality: A substantial amount of
heat is radiated straight out from the front of the heater, warming the body
it is pointed at. Sitting in front of the heater is almost like
sitting in front of an open fireplace - the cozy feeling of the radiant heat
allows keeping the rest of the room
cooler. Quiet: In very quiet surroundings, a
very faint hiss may be heard. In most conditions, this is
inaudible. Some of the larger heaters, such as the Mr. Heater Big
Buddy, have a 12v. fan, which probably adds some noise. No
Electricity: Most catalytic heaters use little or no
electricity - a major advantage when boondocking in cold
weather. Efficient: The catalytic heater is
100% efficient in converting propane to heat. This is a somewhat
misleading statement, since a window must be opened slightly while the
heater is in use, to remove water vapor and CO2, and to supply
oxygen. Even with the heat loss from the open window, the catalytic
heater will use considerably less propane than a conventional propane
furnace.
Disadvantages of Catalytic
Heaters:
High Cost: A catalytic propane
heater costs considerably more than a good quality electric heater.
The catalytic element may eventually become contaminated and (for the
Olympian brand heaters) must be replaced at the factory - a substantial
expense. Ours is now 5 years old and is still working well, although we only
use it occasionally and keep it covered when not in
use. Installation required: Unless you understand
plumbing and are "handy", you will have to hire someone to connect the
heater to your existing propane supply. I did it myself - see
below. Some smaller models use disposable 1-lb tanks. This
avoids the installation problem, but makes them much more expensive to
operate. Another option is to use a long extension hose to a 20 lb
tank which must (by law) be kept outside the living area. Large
Size: Compared to an electric cube heater, the propane
heater is substantially larger and more awkward to store. The propane hose
is stiffer than an electric cord, and can't be plugged in to as many
locations in the RV. Altitude
limitations: The models with oxygen depletion sensors can not
be used above 5000 to 7000 feet (depending on brand). The Olympian models
without ODS can be used up to 12,000 feet, according to Olympian. The Mr.
Heater "Buddy" models may be used up to 7000 ft. Safety
Concerns: Any portable heater requires care and common
sense. A portable propane heater requires additional care. There
is no tip-over shutoff (at least on our model - some brands do include
this), although the legs on the portable model make it quite stable.
Although the temperature of the heating element is much lower than that of
an open flame (and much lower than many electric heaters), it still could
start a fire if in contact with flammable material. The flexible hose and
connections on a portable heater need periodic inspection for leaks. The
propane should be shut off at the source when the heater is not in
use. Forgetting to open a window when the heater is in use is a risk.
These heaters are often mounted permanently on or in a wall. This
eliminates some (but not all) of the above safety
concerns.
Product Recommendations:I have
experience with only one brand - Olympian - and what follows below is directly
applicable only to this brand. I have heard second-hand unfavorable
comments about a Coleman catalytic propane heater, but have not seen
one. I've heard of vented catalytic heaters, but these are lower
efficiency, much more restricted in their installation options (requiring a
permanent vent through a sidewall of the RV), and may require electricity for
a fan. The Mr. Heater Portable Buddy has been getting good reviews and is
relatively inexpensive. But it has an ODS (oxygen depletion sensor), making it
useless above 7000 feet. Olympian makes several models of heater suitable
for RV use. For comparison, a 1500 watt electric heater puts out
5200 BTU/hr. Counting some loss for the required ventilation, the 6000 BTU/hr
propane heater is roughly comparable to a 1500 watt electric heater.
Model |
Heat Output (min. - max.)
BTU/Hr |
Notes |
Wave-3 |
1600-3000 |
manual - no thermostat, no
electricity needed. Wall or portable mounting options.
Piezoelectric spark ignition |
Wave-6 |
3200-6000 |
Wave-8 |
4200-8000 |
3100 ODS |
3000 |
has oxygen sensor; can not be
used above approximately 5000 feet above sea level. Wall or
portable mounting. No electricity needed. |
6100 ODS |
6000 |
8100 ODS |
8000 |
6100 ET |
6000 |
has automatic thermostat; Wall mount
only. requires 12v. electricity - 5 amps while igniting, <0.2
amp thereafter. |
8100 ET |
8000 | The "Wave" models may
violate RV building codes in some areas, making the "ODS" version the only
option available in those areas. If used in an unventilated space, any
propane heater will consume oxygen until there is inadequate oxygen for human
breathing. The oxygen sensor in the ET models senses a low oxygen level and
turns off the heater if the level gets too low for safety. Although an
oxygen sensor makes the heater safer, it restricts the heater to use at
altitudes below about 5000 feet (7000 ft. for Mr. Heater "Buddy" models). For
many RVers, this is a really major disadvantage, since some of the nicest
camping locations are at higher altitudes, and the heater's primary use may
be for the cool nights found year-round at high elevation. Because
these heaters use oxygen and emit water vapor snd carbon dioxide ( not
carbon monoxide!), any space in which the heater is used must be ventilated (a
window opened slightly), both to add new oxygen and to get rid of the excess
moisture. Olympian recommends one square inch of free air opening per 1000
BTU/hr of heat output for "rooms of average airtightness". I have found that
our travel trailer is leaky enough to provide sufficient oxygen for two people
to breathe while the heater is in use without opening windows. A friend with a
large high-end fifth wheel trailer has also found this to be true. We
ventilate anyway, largely to keep the moisture level reasonable. But it's
comforting to know that if we forgot to open a window before going to bed, it
wouldn't kill us." Here is a safety report
for propane heaters including catalytic types used in confined areas.
http://www.newarts.com/images/CatHeaterSafety.pdf
Regards, Brent
Hartwig
From: ShellyDalg@aol.com Date:
Thu, 24 Jan 2008 19:51:23 -0500 Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] ABS rules
updates To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Hello Carsten. Thanks for the info. I was wondering what warmed the air
in peppers? Does the fan act as heater also?
I know that pretty much any kind of combustion device will produce
carbon monoxide, so an electric heater seems like the only option. That of
course requires lots of electrical power which is generally in short supply
on a small sub. Frank D.
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