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 I am approaching your 3 tons weight also. I have a K350 pressure 
hull etc but have extended 
it out to a 20' length. I am using the stock 350 front glass MBT 
and have enlarged the rear 
MBT. I am also building saddle tanks for the sides. At this time I 
have no plans on putting in 
a VBT system. I agree with Vance on just riding a bubble.  For 
my sub going a little negative 
buoyancy will serve my purposes.  I will be able to load 
the 
tanks individually for any correction needed.  
  
I have a 6' battery pod between to 10' pods. The center one will 
be able to slide 
fore and aft for trim. Lead moved around by hand on the interior 
for fine tuning. 
  
Dean 
  
  
  
In a message dated 2/5/2009 10:20:32 A.M. Central Standard Time, 
ojaivalleybeefarm@dslextreme.com writes: 
  My 
  pressure hull is small but my soft ballast is hugh !   My ballast 
  structure is going to come in at around 3 tons ( on land wieght) .  
  I have an area where everything has to go, so I can't just add stuff onto the 
  outside. ( and I keep thinking of more things to add !!  ( cranes, 
  anchors, manip arms etc..)  )   Sounds like not a good idea to 
  put VBT inside.    I may do a sliding lead weight on a rail on 
  the keel for trim . 
    
  Brian 
  
    Let me qualify that. 
    Assuming stable depth and minor quantities of air, the sub will do what you 
    want it to do, but slowly. There is some finesse to it, of course. However, 
    a PC12, for instance, weighs approximately 8 tons, and a squirt of air might 
    be just a few pounds difference in its trim. It WILL make a difference, just 
    not a massive one (unless you want it to). That same squirt of air in a 3300 
    pound K-350 will make a much more immediate difference, with longer lasting 
    effects. In other words, caution is advised, as the Captain's finest will 
    respond MUCH faster than the PC12, simply because it weighs so much 
    less.
  That said, I'm not advocating you toss out your trim system. My 
    question was aimed more at design. A 32" pressure hull is SMALL. So why 
    stick a spherical tank into such a small space, unless it can be made to 
    serve some other purpose. For instance, the DW2000s are built to sit in, so 
    the internal soft tank is under the seat. In other words, it isn't in 
    the way.
  Vance
 
  -----Original Message----- From: 
    vbra676539@aol.com To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org Sent: Thu, 5 
    Feb 2009 9:31 am Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] hard ballast
  
    Pretty 
    much. V -----Original Message----- From: Brian Cox < ojaivalleybeefarm@dslextreme.com> To: 
     personal_submersibles@psubs.orgSent: 
    Thu, 5 Feb 2009 6:57 am Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] hard ballast
     
    So 
    you're saying that the mass of the boat is is so much that the change in the 
    amount of air in the soft ballast takes a long time to affect the buoyancy 
    ?  Except it's more pronounced in shallow water. 
      
    Brian 
    
      Simply put, there is 
      enough mass there to work without a vbt system, so why bother.
  What 
      difference does the space make outside the 
      boat?
  V
 
  -----Original Message----- From: Brian Cox 
      <ojaivalleybeefarm@dslextreme.com> To: 
      personal_submersibles@psubs.org Sent: 
      Wed, 4 Feb 2009 8:02 pm Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] hard 
      ballast
  
      
      The reason I'm contemplating it is to save space.  It would be 
      a sphere and if I put it outside in front of my 32" dia pressure hull then 
      I will have the end cap of the pressure hull butting up against the hard 
      ballast sphere so there would be this area where the two spheres come 
      together that would be wasted.   
        
      Vance,   Does the Aquarius not have hard ballast 
      tanks?   Sorry if you already be thru this. 
        
      Brian 
      
        They probably did 
        not replace the VBT. You just dive a little heavy and ride the bubble. 
        There has been lots of talk here about that, but I'm here to tell you, 
        it works just fine. Aquarius hasn't had a trim system since about 1975, 
        and is working its little buns off all year, every year. You trim the 
        boat carefully during pre-dive, and then you don't need much extra 
        buoyancy. The real issue is in shallow water where that bubble can and 
        does expand rapidly. But if you think about nearly any partially 
        flooded ambient sub on the planet, guess what it uses as primary 
        buoyancy. A bubble. It works just fine. Trust 
        me. Vance
 
  -----Original Message----- From: Brent 
        Hartwig <brenthartwig@hotmail.com> To: 
        PSUBSorg <personal_submersibles@psubs.org> Sent: 
        Wed, 4 Feb 2009 6:01 pm Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] hard 
        ballast
  
        
        
        Brian, I 
        meant to say the K-250 boats generally have short VBT just under the 
        pilots seat, inside.  But some like the Great White K-250 have 
        removed them so they can have two people inside.  I still don't 
        know exactly what they replaced it with.  I'll have to ask Greg 
        Cottrell, or Scott Cassell. Szybowski
        
 
        From:  brenthartwig@hotmail.comTo: 
         personal_submersibles@psubs.orgSubject: 
        RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] hard ballast Date: Wed, 4 Feb 2009 15:52:29 
        -0800
        
         Hi Brian,  The K boats generally have a short VBT just under 
        the pilots seat. You might also consider using a bladder type that you 
        can let water into with a valve, and then either just dump it out when 
        at the surface, or better yet have a high pressure electric pump that 
        can empty it for you at depth.  Another version of this is a box 
        tank, like was used in the S101 that you operate just like the bladder 
        with a pump. The box tank can not take internal or external pressure, it 
        is just a holding tank.   Here is a drawing of the S101. The 
        holding tank is just behind the conning tower, and taking up the lower 
        half of the hull.
  http://www.msubs.com/Images/S101%20Images/S101%20-%206.jpg Szybowski
        
 
        From:  ojaivalleybeefarm@dslextreme.comTo: 
         personal_submersibles@psubs.orgSubject: 
        [PSUBS-MAILIST] hard ballast Date: Wed, 4 Feb 2009 14:43:01 
        -0800
        
         
        Hi All, 
                    
        I'm contemplating puting a hard ballast tank inside my pressure 
        hull.  Do any of the Kittridge subs have this same set up ? 
          
        Brian 
          =   
          
        
     
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