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RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Optima Battery Data



Brent

 

Recharge the AGM batteries via a programmed regulator like a MC624.

 

Google MC624 and a list of stockists and info should pop up!

 

Regards

 

Steve Pearce

 


From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org [mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org] On Behalf Of Brent Hartwig
Sent: Tuesday, 8 July 2008 5:10 PM
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Optima Battery Data

 

Thanks for the information Alec. I was in a battery store today that sells a lot of Optima batteries, and they donated a used red top battery to me to do some destructive testing on.  They do have two small vents on the upper corners. But they are very different of course then your standard lead acid batteries removable caps. The guy said that if one of those vents pops out that the battery is dead.
 
Also if the charge gets to low then they will stay dead and they should have special computer changing units that can charge them with a constant voltage. He also said that I don't need to space or ventilate them for heat issues. The guy didn't know all that I wanted to know about them, so I'll have to keep digging.
 
Is chlorine gas produced from the poles on a regular lead acid battery, or from the interior if saltwater gets inside?
 
There are three power sizes of deep cycle Blue Top Optima's.  But two of them are the same physical size.
 
34M and D34M model is    10" L   x   6 7/8" W   x  7 13/16" H   and they are 38.4 lbs and 43.5 lbs respectivly.
 
D31M model is         12 13/16" L  x  6.5" W   x  9 3/8" H   and the weight is 59.8 lbs.
 
 
Regards,
Brent Hartwig



Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] 12 Volt DC Lawnmower Battery Test Update
Date: Mon, 7 Jul 2008 23:26:45 -0400
From: Alec.Smyth@compuware.com
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org

Brent,

 

AGM batteries have a little pinhole opening on top of the case and although I haven't taken one apart, I understand there is an overpressure valve inside the pinhole. I once mounted one upside down. It did not leak, until I charged it. It leaked only a small amount, but I would not recommend upside down installation. I believe they are OK to use upside down, such as in a hydrobatic sub, but should not be kept in that position indefinitely.

 

 

thanks,

 

Alec

 


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From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org on behalf of Brent Hartwig
Sent: Sun 7/6/2008 10:01 PM
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] 12 Volt DC Lawnmower Battery Test Update

Jay,
 
I've been meaning to compare notes with Alec and Kyle about what there conning tower height, from the top of the main pressure hull is compared to mine. Also of note, it looks like I have larger MBT's then are on there K-250's which would put me a little higher out of the water when surfaced.  This in no way means that I think I have enough freeboard to be truly comfortable. For this reason, I've been seriously considering installing a 6 or 7 inch acrylic tube addition to the conning tower some what like the S101 sub.
 
That would of course change the look of the sub and it's metacentric height. In that configuration, I think it would be safer as well as easier to see horizontally and down.
 
The other option to make the current conning tower configuration safer, is the custom pontoon system I'm working thru with a guy that knows Zodiac designs very well. If we come up with some thing we think will work. I'll run the design thru you guys to get your input.
 
I would like to find out if the AGM batteries have a vent and if so what kind. Perhaps they have a bladder of some type to deal with pressure differences. I've heard many times that they can be mounted vertically as well as upside down.
 
I had expected that I would likely need to remove the batteries if I used the sub for wet exit training. But for a real emergency wet exit, I was hoping that the APM batteries would be a safer option. Corrosion issues of course are always fun to deal with. ;)'

Regards,
Brent H



From: bottomgun@mindspring.com
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] 12 Volt DC Lawnmower Battery Test Update
Date: Sun, 6 Jul 2008 17:54:58 -0400

Brent,

The batteries would have to be in a waterproof container if going into saltwater.  I believe even the APM batteries have a vent otherwise they would explode at altitude.

 

As noted in his book, George moved to the K-350 design for a number of reasons…the cramped interior, minimal reserve buoyancy, and statics issues if I remember correctly.  Adding gear to the K-250 design only compounds the issue.  Look how little freeboard Alec’s sub exhibits (not to pick on him).   You will find getting into and out of a flooded K-250 an issue due to the tight nature of the interior and conning tower.  The domed hatch will open explosively due to the large bubble that will be trapped there.  If you didn’t drain all of the air out of the rest of the conning tower but compressed it, you will be violently expelled from the sub.  Corrosion will be a nightmare inside your sub after flooding it down 1 or more times, lock-out chambers of large subs experience this issue despite being easier to access and preserve.

 

I wanted to be able to lock out of a K-250 also when I first viewed the plans for the sub back in 1974.  Experience has taught me that this is not a good idea.

R/Jay

 

From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org [mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org] On Behalf Of Brent Hartwig
Sent: Sunday, July 06, 2008 5:27 PM
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] 12 Volt DC Lawnmower Battery Test Update

 

Hello Jay,
 
Will a sealed Optima type APM battery produce chlorine gas when submerged in fresh or saltwater? There was no real hydrostatic pressure applied to the battery, and it was not in the water for all that long, so the battery didn't leak as you noted.  At least not enough to seriously damage the battery.
 
I'm interested in configuring my sub to that I can do a wet exit safely if need be. Since the K-250's have the batteries inside, that makes things more difficult.

Regards,
Brent Hartwig