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Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] PSUB Rescue Efforts Proposal



Jon and others,
 
I've been checking around and find that there aren't really strong standards in the inland dive rescue community.  Also, I stand corrected on how standard Schrader (tire stem) fittings are.  The dive rescue team locally, uses several different types of connections.  When I talked to them years ago, they suggested I installing a Schrader fitting on my sub only because it's so common and they have connections for it.  They didn't mean it was a standard in their community. 
 
I'm starting to think that, here in the states, maybe just have a pipe thread fitting and a hand full of adapters with your topside people will become the way to go.  Even such things as standards for location isn't much good if the rescuers have never encountered them.  At least our local people, never even heard of a Psub before I started on mine.  Again, I'm thinking the best way to be sure rescue divers know how to proceed, is with good topside information, form your own people.  All it would take to inform then exactly where to look is a photo of where a symbol (maybe six inch red circle with the word AIR) is located on the sub.  Or maybe a smaller version of a symbol the navy uses.  Making it standard is a good idea but I doubt lake rescue people who have never encountered a sub before will know of such standards.
 
Since the rescue community is already far larger then ours, we have to adapt to them.  I doubt they will ever be prepared in detail for the few of us. 
 
I still have some more people to contact and I'll report what I find.
 
Jon, Sure, go ahead and hunt down any Navy leads you can. 
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Monday, January 07, 2008 10:16 AM
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] PSUB Rescue Efforts Proposal

Dan,
 
Those are all good points for those that are diving in interior waters.  Given some of the comments regarding the tire valve stem, you might ask the local dive rescue team what their experience has been with such valves, particularly with freezing up in cold water.
 
Your comments about how most rescue people have never seen a psub is well pointed out.  What about adopting a standard for the location(s) of where to find air injection hardware on a disabled sub?
 
Jon
 
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org [mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org]On Behalf Of Dan. H.
Sent: Sunday, January 06, 2008 11:17 PM
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] PSUB Rescue Efforts Proposal

Jay and others,
 
I'm mainly a lake diver where the first to respond to me would most likely be a dive rescue team, not the coast guard of navy.  For that reason I haven't ruled out the Schrader type tie stem valve. 
 
The dive rescue teams here work closely with the fire and rescue people.  Most, if not all, dive rescue teams are actually connected with fire and rescue.  The fire and rescue folks use heavy pillow type air bags for lifting heavy objects and the dive rescue uses balloon type lift bags for lifting in water.  They both use "tire stem type" connecters.  Our dive rescue divers are all equipped with a hose for discharging pressurized air to fill these bags.  I'll ask around to determine in how wide of an area this is standard.  I'm guessing it's VERY standard since that type of TIRE stem connection is the same world wide.  Maybe there will need to be more then one standard, depending on the waters your diving in. 
 
When I go out with my sub, I always have a tool box that stays with the surface guys. That's where I keep adapters, instructions and things for emergencies.  In most cases, it's your own surface support that will be getting the help for you and they should have anything that's needed.
 
For a sub stuck on the bottom, bleeding down built up pressure in a hull is far harder then injecting in air.  To avoid over pressure on the way up, the hatch could be unlatched and let the pressure burp out when the sub rises enough, but as Jay points out, it would have to be a controlled assent.  If lift bags were used, the assent could be controlled by the length of the rope that attaches the bags.  For my sub, my surface support knows that my hatch viewport can be loosened to vent or unbolted to gain access.
 
What it comes down to is, most of how a rescue would go will be determines by how well the rescuers know your sub and how well they do what is needed.  For lake divers like myself, the best protection is the information and things you have in your topside tool kit.  Most fresh water dive rescue people have never seen a Psub and don't know first thing about one.  Unfortunately, the best qualified rescue person for any particular sub, is most likely the person trapped inside.
 
Jay,  I'll get back with you in a few days about what I find as standards here in fresh water.  I'll contact the rescue teams in the areas I dive. 
 
Dan H.