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RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] NR-2 Thruster Arrangement



Jay,

Dialing in depth control with the thrusters, truly catches my interest! I remember reading about something IVC Corp calls "auto hover" for their ambients...I will look at that again.

Besides the surface maneuvering issue, (which I think is well resolved with the addition of the dedicated lateral). Something has been bothering me about depth keeping (dynamic stability) while transiting mid-water or periscope depth at critical speed, (below 2 kts).

The worry is pitch oscillatory behavior and the "Chinese Effect" referenced to in the textbooks. I don't want to "chase the glide slope needle" and, you know what I mean by that! :)

The sailplanes are fixed and mostly for effect, (it's not NR-2 without them). I could rotate the mains and their surfaces but, this is complex linkages and moving parts.

If I have to complicate something, why not the thrusters and do away with planes (except rudder) altogether!!!

Joe





From: "Jay K. Jeffries" <bottomgun@mindspring.com>
Reply-To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
To: <personal_submersibles@psubs.org>
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] NR-2 Thruster Arrangement
Date: Thu, 26 Jul 2007 18:55:58 -0400

Joe,

James suggestion of proportional control is on the money.  Another
consideration for depth control associated with a proportional joystick
arrangement is an on-edge dial which is used to dial in the depth you want
to maintain.  This makes driving the sub underwater much easier, especially
mid-water.  As you know, planes and rudder control are ineffective below 2
kts. This type of control is regularly utilized on tourist submersibles and
ROVs.

R/J2





Respectfully,

Jay K. Jeffries

Andros Is., Bahamas



A skimmer afloat is but a submarine, so poorly built it will not plunge.





-----Original Message-----
From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org
[mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org] On Behalf Of Lil Brother LLC
Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2007 6:21 PM
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] NR-2 Thruster Arrangement



Joe,



I just noticed (the light finally went on) about something you posted

earlier:



"Directional control one hand....rate (current flow) the

other. Joystick back all four thrust downward for rise, joystick

forward all thrust upward for descent."



I would probably do this different. If done in the appropriate manner, the

controls could be setup proportionally. The further you pushed the

stick...the faster the movement would happen(well the more thrust in that

direction would happen).



This would simplify your controls greatly. One hand doing thruster control

(up, down, left, right, and spin about it's vertical axis), and the other

hand handling the rudder(possibly differential primary drive motors)  and

primary drive motors. This does depend on the method of rudder control and

the extent that you are willing to take the control system. This would make

the system totally in both hands other than ballast control, which could be

done as well, but that can be discussed later.



This doesn't simplify the surfaced maneuvering problems of the vessel. You

could put an additional button to enable the horizontal thruster for surface


operations(this would also disable the x thrusters). Then the standard

controls could be used.



All of this sounds expensive, but it can be done much cheaper than most

people think. Hence the reason I want to help. Plus I need a project to help


with.





James Long

Owner/Designer

Lil Brother LLC (Instrument Division)








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