Seems to me that if the hull size creeps up to handle the
interior thickness of the foam, you need way more weight to compensate than the
foam could possibly support... seems like a rapidly losing proposition...
am I missing something? If reducing the interior space isn't a problem,
then why not make the hull smaller to begin with, and reduce the
weight?
A tiny bit of slightly stiff foam on the inside of a thick
steel hull ain't gonna do anything for strength! If you are that close to
the edge, it's time to jump ship :)
If you really need internal flotation, how about just
sealing off various compartments that hold internal equipment? Frankly I don't
think you'll be able to enclose enough air to support a hull and equipment
anyway...
Yeah, it's a rainy day in Gig Harbor... :)
Mark Roberts
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Friday, February 09, 2007 11:45
AM
Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Sea Phantom
Sea Trials
Vance,
Allot of the syntactic foams out there have great insulation properties,
and are being used in many areas. One is for covering deep water oil
pipelines. I'm not just looking for insulation value. I'm looking
for flotation, and hull strength properties. I live in long johns and I
don't want to. ; )' The outer hull will be much more dent resistent in a
collision with a log, rock, or boat.
There is also a large safety advantage of having a sub that can still be
positively buoyant if the ballest tank system fails completely, and you
have the interior of the hull half or more full and all you have to do is
release one or more of your drop weights. I'm looking to add SCUBA tanks
and more syntactic foam on the catamaran wing plateform I plan to bolt to the
top of this K-250. We want more battery storage space and so may build a
releasable battery pod weldment to the bottom of the sub and move the main
drop weights lower below the five new battery pods. Can you say more power?
I figured that if we treated and primered the metal very carefully with
high quality high zinc primer and then covered it with syntactic foam which
will protect the primer from getting damaged it would work.
Because of expansion/contraction issues between the metal hull and the foam
perhaps using a Rhino liner type of material it will flex enough to keep
everything working together. The Rattleguard liner brand claims to be
able to be put on bare metal.
http://www.rattleguard.com/faqs.htm#Do_you_need_a_primer_
If this doesn't work, look on the bright side, myself and the
PSUB group will learn from it, and perhaps come up with a better way to go
about it. If it does work then we have more options in building are subs. What
can I say, I'm a submarine half full kind of guy.
Regards,
Brent duck tape
expert
From: vbra676539@aol.com Reply-To:
personal_submersibles@psubs.org To:
personal_submersibles@psubs.org Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST]
Sea Phantom Sea Trials Date: Fri, 09 Feb 2007 09:36:17
-0500
I, for one, would like to know why on earth you would use a floatation
technology for its insulating properties, INSIDE the submarine. It is
absolutely guaranteed to trap moisture and cause rust problems in future.
Why not just put on a pair of long johns? As for polycarbonate
viewports--this group has beaten that horse to death--please, please, please
read the threads and do the research before using such an unsuitable
material for part of your pressure boundary.
Vance
-----Original Message----- From:
joeperkel@hotmail.com To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org Sent: Fri, 9
Feb 2007 9:08 AM Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Sea Phantom Sea
Trials
Brent,
"syntactic foam, comprised of West Systems epoxy and 3
namo meter sized glass micro spheres"
.....I,... and I'm sure others, would be interested
in a recipe for consistent results.
So you want to fly over mountains in a psub eh?,
May I suggest an instrument rating first! :) One thing fun about
this group, is brainstorming technical problems, practicality aside, to come
up with potentially viable solutions....always an interesting exercise which
occasionally pays off in other areas.
Ok, here we go.
As an amateur psubber and a former professional aviator, I
am taken with the similarities as well as the opposites of the two
disciplines. The two, with regard to weight/mass, could not be on more
opposite ends of the spectrum. This is why composites, with their strength
to weight ratio, is not a practical choice for pressure hulls.
If you want a psub to fly, you have to deal with a
reality. That is that current technology will not allow you to get away with
this in a single unit. Power requirement for such a payload requires fuel
which requires volume, a situation of diminishing returns where a flying sub
is concerned.
So you are left with a situation where your payload, (the
sub/cockpit), would need to be mated with an appropriate airframe. This is
not a unique concept, the Taylor Aerocar was successful in application, but
a practical failure.
So if one were inclined to spend the money and time, yes a flying sub
is indeed possible. However, my guess is that a separate plane and sub,
would be cheaper than trying to mate the two.
Joe
From: "Brent Hartwig"
<brenthartwig@hotmail.com> Reply-To:
personal_submersibles@psubs.org To:
personal_submersibles@psubs.org Subject: Re:
[PSUBS-MAILIST] Sea Phantom Sea Trials Date: Thu, 08 Feb 2007
13:04:41 -0800
Joe,
I would like to see those links Carsten has. I think the only
submersible I've seen with hydrofoils is the Bionic Dolphin VASH
craft, and yes it takes allot of power. They have a 425 horse power
aluminum Corvette motor in it. For the depths that I want to go to, say
300 meters I'll have a separate pressure hull for the engine with the read
head of that pressure hull being a hatch closed with a locking ring type
system so I can get to all of the engine easily when out of the
water. I would also have a smaller hatch on top of the motor
pressure hull for some basic work on the engine on the water. I like the
Cummins diesels that can use bio diesel fuels.
I have a number of what I think are reasonably good ideas for
retractable hydrofoils, but since there was already so much new technology
in this design, I was thinking of doing them on a second model down the
road when I had a better idea of what all goes into this type of
craft. I don't want to get bogged down with so many expenses and
complicated parts that it took me twenty years to get it
done.
The Sea Phantom from what I can see so far has allot of draw
on those retractable sponsons when they are fully extended. Unless I'm not
seeing a shapely angled rear section of those skis. Getting the nose up
like that will help when dealing with waves but I think the Earthrace boat
is allot better technology for making a smooth ride on larger waves.
The Earthrace boat how ever is very susceptible to hitting a log of the
like on the waters surface at high speeds, and with that plumb bow it's
going to do some damage. Of course hydrofoils don't do so swell when you
hit a large log with them either. There must be some story's out
there of hydrofoil boats hitting things with there hydrofoils
down.
You said it Joe, I want a "Sea Skimmer
Submersible" and some day a flying submersible, and not just a ekranoplan
mind you, but a real plane that can fly over mountains. But that's
way down the road unless someone has a whole lot of money
burning a whole in there pocket. Can you say MORE POWER.
Don't forget my "Amphibious Submersible Four
Wheel Drive Hydrofoil SUV" using retractable Michelin Tweel's that looks
allot like a Star Wars Snow Speeder or Hummer.
Then there is the "Ambient Night Rider KITT
Submersible" starting with a 1983 Pontiac Trans Am that is cut up every
way but Sunday, with a catamaran ski boat
bottom.
That's just the short
list. Joe, I'll bet your sorry you
ever asked.
But I have not totally lost it since I'm
starting with a K-250 restoration with all the intellectual help I can
handle. I've already got a bolt on catamara platform design in the works
to mount to the K-250 for surface stability, wave protection when the
hatch is open on the surface and walking space all covered in
Rhino coat. This sub already sank once because a rogue wave got water in
the open hatch when it was on the surface without anyone in
it.
I'm talking with Karl Stanley and Doc right now
about types of self mixing syntactic foam, comprized of West Systems epoxy
and 3 namo meter sized glass micro spheres, to fill the space between the
interior support rings after we install horizontal T steel supports
between the rings. This will give us great insulation value, allot
of extra strength in the hull, and a extra factor of safety if the main
hull starts to fill with water. This does not mean I plan to take the sub
deeper then 250 feet when occupied. Once the syntactic foam is cured I'm
thinking of Rhino coating the whole interior in a light grey color for
easy cleaning. Since we are replacing all the thru hulls any way, we can
have the new stainless steel thru hulls come further into the hull so we
can trawl the syntactic foam around them. Of course we will need to use a
metal prep cleaner then a high quality zinc primer on the sandblased
bare steel.
Regards,
Brent
"Everything which is wished and can be imagined - can be
achieved.
The optimist at heart, but not deprived feelings of a
reality. "
From: "Joseph Perkel"
<joeperkel@hotmail.com> Reply-To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org Subject: Re:
[PSUBS-MAILIST] Sea Phantom Sea Trials Date: Thu,
08 Feb 2007 18:15:54 +0000 > >......That shape no doubt
is to serve two purposes, streamlining and >radar non-
reflectivity (stealth), for a hopeful military contract. >They
just might do it, the Seals are likely to at least look at
it. > >Is this what you are after Brent, for a
submersible?...this type of >dual role? Sea skimmer
submersible? > >Carsten has some links to hydrofoils on
subs, which I think is the >way to do it for CG reasons but,
tremendous power is required
here. > >Joe > > >>From: "Brent
Hartwig" <brenthartwig@hotmail.com> >>Reply-To:
personal_submersibles@psubs.org >>To:
personal_submersibles@psubs.org >>Subject: Re:
[PSUBS-MAILIST] Sea Phantom Sea Trials >>Date: Thu, 08 Feb 2007
08:44:29 -0800 >> >> >>Well
Michael, >> >>I can believe allot of things after
seeing this Sea Phantom boat, >>so try me. As you
know I love new adventurous designs, so bring it >>on. I've
put on my five point harness and hold my breath to keep >>from
passing out from the G forces put off from your
design. >> >>Now I've done it. I've gone to
far and I scared ya away. ; )' >> >>Is it a supper
cavitation sub? Does it have a NOS button for me to
>>push? Is it made out of a carbon fiber/kelar cloth
composite? Come >>on your killing me
Mike. >> >>Waiting so
patiently, Not >> >>I
don't know what movie they got that shape from. I just got the
>>link from a guy on the Bionic Dolphin forum. I
put a bee in Docs >>pants today to share with use lowly
PSUBers some of his new pics of >>the two seater
VASH. Until then this link will have to
do. >> >>http://www.vulcaniasubmarine.com/DOLPHIN%20TWO.htm >> >>Patients
is a virtue, only if
necessary >> >>Brent >> >> >> >> >>From:
Michael Holt <mholt@ohiohills.com> >>Reply-To:
personal_submersibles@psubs.org >>To:
personal_submersibles@psubs.org >>Subject: Re:
[PSUBS-MAILIST] Sea Phantom Sea Trials >>Date: Thu, 08 Feb 2007
10:12:59 -0500 >> >> >>Brent Hartwig
wrote: >> >> >> >>Ok boys and girls,
if you have not had your coffee yet do not, I >>repeat DO NOTE
click on these links. Would this not be a sweet ride >>if it
was made into an ambient or 1 ATM submersible? Can you say
>>RETRACTABLE. >> >>http://www.seaphantom.com/images/trials/large/prototype_leaving_bay_side_view.jpg >> >>http://www.seaphantom.com/trials.htmlHoly
____! That's beautiful. >>From what
movie did they take the exterior shape of the
cabin? >> >>(You guys will NEVER believe what I had
sketched out here over the >>last year. The main
difference is that I'd preferred the two skiis >>with
stabilizer floats. Oh,
well.)
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