I suspect the beginning of a long and beautiful thread ;-)
And I quote: "Ultracapacitors have replaced or are being tested to replace batteries in engine starting applications such as . . . submarine engines . . ."No hydrogen emissions, no chemistry at all, no heat emissions, no seawater/battery acid danger (chlorine gas), millions of duty cycles (not ~ 700 as with lead acid), one tenth the weight of lead acid batts, equivalent of an 800 km. drive for ~$10 (CDN) . . .Sources:"The leading suppliers of ultracapacitors include Maxwell Technologies, San Diego, CA, USA; ELIT Co, Kursk, Russia; Joint Stock Company ESMA, Moscow, Russia; NessCap, Ltd, Yongin, Kyonggi-Do, Republic of South Korea; Cap-XX pty.Ltd, Lane Cove NSW, Australia."Enjoy!!!Rick LVancouver, Canada