| 
 Hi Brian. 
  
I know it isn't you talking about making a replica 
Hunley yourself, and that you are talking about the man who made the replica. 
 
  
If the man who made the static replica, 
made an exact diving replica of the Hunley except for the improvement of closing 
in the tops of the ballast tanks, you still have to contend with decompression 
tables like an ambient sub would, depending on how long 
  
you operated the replica with the interior 
pressurized. You would still have to turn the crankshaft by hand using 
uncomfortable, sweaty passengers and to be historically correct only have one 
candlelight of light. There is no doubt  
  
it could be done.  If you enclosed the ballast 
tank tops, added electric lights, scrubbers, did away with the crankshaft taking 
up space and added an electric motor and modern safety features, even 
though it might look like the Hunley externally, 
  
it would be totally different. Except for the 
exterior looking like the Hunley with a weaker rivited as opposed to welded 
hull, I think the time and effort would be better served building a newer 
design. I just think for the time and effort it would take 
  
you wouldn't get the depth and use out of it that 
you could get out of a more modern design for the same money, time and effort. I 
love the old civil war era and even earlier subs. But I like them as historical 
museum pieces. But as always....... 
  
to each their own. If the gentleman has a burning 
desire to build it even though it might not be practical, who am I to fault him? 
More power to him. Perhaps it might be nice for civil war reenactments, but the 
public wouldn't be able to see or  
  
appreciate it working underwater unless you had 
divers videotaping it underwater, and if that is the only way the public could 
see it underwater, why not just do a computer simulation instead? If he wants to 
build it simply for the accomplishment of 
  
building it, then fine I guess. But would it 
really be worth it? I guess that depends on the state of mind of the 
person building it.    
  
Kindest Regards, 
  
Bill Akins. 
  
  
  ----- Original Message -----  
  
  
  Sent: Tuesday, May 17, 2005 3:06 AM 
  Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Hunley 
  
  You're right the way they made that open at the top of the 
  ballast tank is not good.   If the boat ever became tipped over the 
  water in the ballast tanks could rush into the main part of the boat and it 
  could become unbalanced.  
  the Hunley had a very heavy keel 
  however and it would be unlikely that it could invert it self.  They had 
  a safety system where they could unbolt the heavy keel so they could 
  surface.  
  I guess the big error was making it so water could 
  continue to pour in the boat if you forgot to close the inlet valve.  But 
  say you sealed off those balllast tanks except you put a valve open to the 
  main human compartment of the sub.  Then it would be exactly the same as 
  before except that you could shut that valve when the ballast tanks became 
  totally filled.  
  With that set up it would act just like the 
  Hunley, in that, when the submarine submerged you would not see any bubbles 
  because the air would be getting compressed in the main hull area.
  and 
  when you pumped the water out of the ballast tanks, the air inside the sub 
  would uncompress.  
  Brian
 
 
  ----- Original Message 
  -----  From: "solomon D" <solomondees@yahoo.com> To: 
  <personal_submersibles@psubs.org> Sent: 
  Monday, May 16, 2005 4:41 PM Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] 
  Hunley
 
  > Wow I never really understood how those open 
  top > ballast tanks worked before.That design is just plain > 
  suicidal! You could not pay me enough to get inside > something like 
  that. >  > --- Akins <lakins1@tampabay.rr.com> 
  wrote: >  > > Hi Brian. > >  > > I don't 
  believe he could ever get approval to take > > passengers on an exact 
  replica of the Hunley. With > > the ballast tank tops being open to 
  the hull > > interior in all honesty the Hunley was a death 
  trap. > >  > > Besides that, what passenger would want to 
  sit all > > cramped up and have to turn the crankshaft with 
  the > > only light being a single candle, when they can go > 
  > on a modern roomy tourist sub. Some people let their > > 
  obsessions override their > >  > > judgement. In this case I 
  think the Hunley is best > > left to a museum and as you said anyone 
  making an > > exact replica without modern safety measures 
  and > > improved design might suffer the fate of > > 
   > > the Hunley's first two crews. > >  > > You 
  asked what is going on with the hunt for the > > Alligator, 
  Brian. > >  > > The Alligator was another civil war 
  submarine. Built > > for the Union it sank while being towed. Today, 
  a > > Navy Admiral's wife read about it and notified her > > 
  husband who had no idea of its existance. > >  > > Everyone 
  had forgotten about the Alligator being the > > U.S. Navy's first 
  submarine and the Holland was > > thought to be the first. The 
  admiral got involved > > with trying to find out more and the search 
  was on. > >  > > I don't believe the search has found it yet 
  but I'm > > sure they eventually will. > >  > > 
  Here's some links about the Alligator and the search > > to find 
  her > >  > > http://wesclark.com/jw/alligator.html > 
  >  > > http://www.navyandmarine.org/alligator.htm > 
  >  > > http://www.navyandmarine.org/alligator/story.htm > 
  >  > > > http://www.theeastcarolinian.com/vnews/display.v/ART/2004/12/02/41ae511e72b77 > 
  >  > > > http://americancivilwar.com/tcwn/civil_war/naval_submarine.html > 
  >  > > > http://www.rc-submarines.com/Alligator_Junior/index_m.htm > 
  >  > > > http://www.rc-submarines.com/Alligator_Junior/id27_m.htm > 
  >  > > > http://www.onr.navy.mil/focus/blowballast/sub/history4.htm > 
  >  > > http://www.navsource.org/archives/08/08444.htm > 
  >  > > http://www.sanctuaries.noaa.gov/alligator/ > 
  >  > > > http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/cno/n87/history/subhistory.html > 
  >  > > http://www.cdnn.info/industry/i040809/i040809.html > 
  >  > > > http://www.treasurenet.com/forum/shipwrecks/messages/1003558.shtml > 
  >  > > http://www.news.ecu.edu/poe/1004/alligator.html > 
  >  > > > http://www.hunleystore.com/Newsletter52/newsletter52.htm#Hunt_begins_for_Civil_War_sub > 
  >  > > > http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/07/0712_040712_ussalligatorsub.html > 
  >  > > > http://www.dcmilitary.com/navy/trident/9_02/features/27048-1.html > 
  >  > >  > >  > >  > >  > > 
   > >   ----- Original Message -----  > 
  >   From: Brian Cox  > >   To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org 
   > >   Sent: Monday, May 16, 2005 12:40 PM > 
  >   Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Hunley > >  > 
  >  > >   Bill, > 
  >           What is the 
  story with the Alligator? > >  > >   Another 
  interesting observation I have concerning > > the Hunley is in 
  regards to the mobile exhibit.  > > From what I gather the guy, John, 
  who built the > > replica and is touring with the exhibit 
  probably > > sold the idea to tour with it to individual 
  museums > > and other interested parties.  I didn't actually 
  ask > > about his financial agreements but I'm just > > 
  guessing.  That would not be a bad idea for > > financing a sub 
  !,  however I'm sure he's not > > exactly getting rich, it 
  probably just pays for his > > trip around the country and also I 
  think he just > > loves talking about it.   > > 
   > >   He wants to build a working sub of the 
  Hunley, > > though is is not especially into subs in general. 
   > > He was lamenting the same thing we hear all the time > 
  > - " I want to build it but I can't get the financing > > 
  !" > >  > >   I asked him how he would generate 
  money from an > > actual working Hunley.  What about a Hunley, 
  but > > with a few added extras! - scrubber, electronics, > 
  > some saftey features,  compressed air.    > > 
   > >   I wonder what the ramifications of giving 
  rides > > would be.   I don't think that would fly with 
  the > > Coast Guard!  You might end up like the first 
  two > > crews! > >  > >   Always thinking 
  about how to make a buck to > > finance my sub !! > > 
   > >   Brian > >  > >  > > 
   > >  > >   ----- Original Message -----  > 
  >     From: Akins  > >     
  To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org 
   > >     Sent: Sunday, May 15, 2005 2:45 
  PM > >     Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] 
  Hunley > >  > >  > >     Hi 
  Brian. > >  > >     I am jealous! I 
  can't wait to see the Hunley > > replica. Also hopefully to see the 
  original one day > > when she is out of her fresh water tank. > 
  >  > >     I hope they find the Alligator soon 
  also. I > > would like to see Simon Lake and other early subs > 
  > recovered for preservation as well. WW1 and WW2 subs > > 
  too. > >  > >     To me submarines are 
  special among wrecks. They > > represent the very best technology of 
  their times > > and mans quest to explore another atmospheric 
  world. > >  > >     If I had my way 
  every one of them that ever sunk > > would be recovered and put on 
  display. Every last > > one.  > >  > 
  >     Kindest regards, > >  > 
  >     Bill Akins. > >  > >  > 
  >       ----- Original Message -----  > 
  >       From: Brian Cox  > 
  >       To: Personal_Submersibles@psubs.org 
   > >       Sent: Sunday, May 15, 2005 
  2:55 AM > >       Subject: 
  [PSUBS-MAILIST] Hunley > >  > >  > 
  >       Hi All, > 
  >                     
  I saw the Hunley today!   Very > > interesting boat.  
  I had just planned to go down to > > Channel Islands Harbor take a 
  quick look and then > > turn around and come back and work on a 
  couple of > > projects, I ended up staying half the day.  > 
  >  > >        The sub was set 
  up outside the maritime > > museum with local civil war re-enactors 
  in full > > civil war garb.  However there happened to be 
  one > > fellow that had a blue jump suit on with a very > > 
  distinct southern drawl who seemed to know quite a > > bit about the 
  boat, I come to find out he built the > > replica. > > 
   > >       Not only did he build the 
  replica but > > apparently he was the first one they called 
  when > > they actually opened the Hunley up.  He described 
  in > > detail how they went about removing  the rivets 
  on > > the rounded panels. > >  > 
  >       Luckily he didn't mind talking about 
  the sub, > > in fact he was one hell of a storyteller / 
  welder > > and a proud southerner to boot.   > > 
   > >       I'm sure many of y'all 
  already know the whole > > story of how the boat sunk twice before 
  it's final > > mission when it sunk the Housatonic.  All of 
  the > > first two crews where lost.  When they recovered 
  the > > boat they had a little problem.  > >  > 
  >        The bodies had been in there a 
  while and they > > were all bloated.  They couldn't get the 
  bodies out  > > thru the hatches so a guy had to climb down in 
  there > > and cut the bodies into chunks that were big enough > 
  > to get out thru the hatches.   > >  > 
  >       I learned stuff I didn't even want to 
  know !! > >  > === message truncated === >  > 
   >  >  > Yahoo! Mail > Stay connected, organized, and 
  protected. Take the tour: > http://tour.mail.yahoo.com/mailtour.html > 
   >  >  >  > 
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