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Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Unusual propulsion system
In a message dated 8/19/00 4:57:06 PM Pacific Daylight Time, hylands@ibm.net
writes:
> The typical cycle time 2 seconds contraction, followed by 12 seconds to
> expand again.
>
> Later,
> Jon
>
I don't know where you got your information since the specs I have say it can
contract in as little as 4 milliseconds (it's better to do it slower though)
and relax (a more descriptive word than "expand") in the same amount of time
it takes to cool down.
There are several factors that can control the speed at which the wires
expand and contract:
1. How well can heat dissipate from the wires? The better the heat is drained
from the wire, the faster the wires relax.
2. Really a rehash of above, but how thick are the wires? Thicker wire=more
mass=slower heat dissipation.
3. What is the "Transition Temperature"? Higher transition temperatures mean
faster cooling due to greater temperature differentials with the environment.
Now the flip side of this is that higher transition temps mean slower
contraction because it is harder to heat the stuff up, but that part is
negligible.
4. What wattage is going through the wires? More power going through the wire
will mean faster heating, as long as nothing burns out.
One thing I forgot to mention previously: Muscle wires are very light for
their strength, which is very attractive in terms of power because there is
less weight to haul, saving power that can be diverted to powering more
sensors or other gadgetry of your choice.
Anthony