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Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] New and needing early advice



Hi Paul,
In addition to what I've said earlier, the free online book "Manned Submersibles"
on the Psub site is a good place to start. Also I found the free program " Under Pressure"
by "Deep Sea Power & Light" an awesome tool if you're wanting to design your own sub.
http://www.deepsea.com/tools.html
It analyses cylinders, cones, heispheres & spheres under external pressure & gives crush depths,
weight out of water & weight in water. There is a good manual you can also download. This program
doesn't show where the reinforcements should go, the psub program does that; however if you analyse
a peice of pipe then reduce its length & anylize it again it becomes obvious where you might need
reinforcing rings. I started my sub designing by getting volumes of engineering books from a local tech library.
Then decided to interpret these I needed to get some maths books out so was quite appreciative when I
found this program & could ditch the books.
Regards Alan
----- Original Message -----
From: Brian Cox
Sent: Tuesday, January 05, 2010 4:17 AM
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] New and needing early advice

Hi Paul,
                I took a welding class at a nearby junior collage a few years ago, at the time I already knew how to weld with my stick welder but I wanted some more experiance with other types of welding.  Needless to say the class taught me that it really takes years of welding to become a good welder.  Those guys have to weld numerous test joints and then have them sawed in half and inspected before they can become certified.  A lot of it is almost like an art, my nieghbor across the street has been a welder for 30 years an his welds are a beautiful thing to behold.  If I were you I would learn how to weld the best you can, you can weld many of the things on your sub but leave some of the more critical welds to a proffesional welder. Welcome to the group !
 
Brian 
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org [mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org]On Behalf Of Paul Lassen
Sent: Sunday, January 03, 2010 9:13 PM
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: [PSUBS-MAILIST] New and needing early advice

Hello All,

I am a new member to this discussion group and, being new to the whole subject of personal submersibles, have a few questions for the rest of you to help me decide if the whole idea of building my own submersible is a sensible choice for me. I do NOT want to go further down the road of resource, financial and emotional investment if its an unrealistic venture.

I’ll tell you a bit about me, my intended submersible and also the area where I intend to use it.

My name is Paul Lassen and am 46. I live in Rosebud, Alberta, Canada (about as land locked as you can get) near Calgary. I have a masters degree in Industrial Design and currently work as an acoustician who assesses and designs solutions for industrial noise. I have spent my life building virtually anything that strikes my fancy. Including everything from violin family instruments, rally cars, engines, boats, product models, homes, tools, stereo equipment electronics, on and on. I have also been an instrumentation mechanic / technician in the oil and gas sector. 

I have good confidence in my ability to build a submersible with one exception. Welding. I have virtually no experience welding and I can only imagine the importance of a high quality weld to the building of a safe PSUB. Can the necessary welding skills be gained through adult education courses, some additional reading and practice? I get the sense that at least some of you have done just that. Am I right? If you know of good resources for welding education then please pass their titles / URLs / whatever along. What kind of welding is appropriate / necessary for our kind of welding (stick, MIG, TIG)? Is there an exceptionally well suited model of welder that people know of? Are there welder models to avoid?

My hope is to build a K-350 with my own little modes. I intend to use it in Clayoquot Sound on the west coast of Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada where I now boat regularly. On the surface its a stunningly beautiful area of intersecting fjords and inlets but below the water I just don't know much. Neither does anyone I've spoken with. I have oceanfront recreational property there which can act as a good base and the invertebrate speciation there is really second to none. Depths are between 30 to 60 metres for perhaps 50% of the various inlets of Clayoquot Sound while the remainder is 60 metres down to 170 metres. Visibility was poor the one time I’ve bothered to dive there (I far prefer more tropical destinations for SCUBA) and surface observation of visibility seems to indicate that this is the norm. Water is typically 11º C (52º F) without much seasonal variation.

The idea of building and operating a PSUB has really captured my imagination. I just need to know what it will take to get to a skill level where I can make welds that will result in a safe and reliable submersible. I also want to know if cool mirky waters (at shallow diving depths) will allow any kind of observational enjoyment or if I’ll be consistently disappointed in what I am unable to see down there. Does visibility ever improve at depth? Finally, explain to me the reasons that  the K-350 has become such an apparently popular PSUB?

I'll be grateful for any responses.

Cheers,

Paul Lassen