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RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Collision with surface vessel



The proper flag to fly, even in US waters is the CODE Alpha flags…the CODE flag (orange triangular if I remember correctly) over the Alpha blue and white flag.  In accordance with The International Regulations for Avoiding Collisions at Sea (COLREGS), this signifies conducting submerged operations…not just “diver down”.  If there is a surface support vessel, it should be flying these code flags plus have shapes displayed if a larger vessel.  See the attached Code of Federal Regulations (that mirrors international rules of the road), applicable areas highlighted.

R/Jay

 

 

Respectfully,

Jay K. Jeffries

Andros Is., Bahamas

 

A skimmer afloat is but a submarine, so poorly built it will not plunge.

 

 

Sec. 2027. Vessels not under command or restricted in their

        ability to maneuver (Rule 27)

        

 

(a) Vessels not under command

 

    A vessel not under command shall exhibit:

        (i) two all-round red lights in a vertical line where they can

    best be seen;

        (ii) two balls or similar shapes in a vertical line where they

    can best be seen; and

        (iii) when making way through the water, in addition to the

    lights prescribed in this paragraph, sidelights and a sternlight.

 

(b) Vessels restricted in their ability to maneuver

 

    A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver, except a vessel

engaged in mineclearance operations, shall exhibit:

        (i) three all-round lights in a vertical line where they can

    best be seen. The highest and lowest of these lights shall be red

    and the middle light shall be white;

        (ii) three shapes in a vertical line where they can best be

    seen. The highest and lowest of these shapes shall be balls and the

    middle one a diamond;

        (iii) when making way through the water, masthead lights,

    sidelights and a sternlight, in addition to the lights prescribed in

    subparagraph (b)(i); and

        (iv) when at anchor, in addition to the lights or shapes

    prescribed in subparagraphs (b)(i) and (ii), the light, lights or

    shapes prescribed in Rule 30.

 

(c) Vessels engaged in towing operations

 

    A vessel engaged in a towing operation which severely restricts the

towing vessel and her tow in their ability to deviate from their course

shall, in addition to the lights or shapes prescribed in subparagraphs

(b)(i) and (ii) of this Rule, exhibit the lights or shape prescribed in

Rule 24.

 

(d) Vessels engaged in dredging or underwater operations

 

    A vessel engaged in dredging or underwater operations, when

restricted in her ability to maneuver, shall exhibit the lights and

shapes prescribed in subparagraphs (b)(i), (ii), and (iii) of this Rule

and shall in addition, when an obstruction exists, exhibit:

        (i) two all-round red lights or two balls in a vertical line to

    indicate the side on which the obstruction exists;

        (ii) two all-round green lights or two diamonds in a vertical

    line to indicate the side on which another vessel may pass; and

        (iii) when at anchor, the lights or shape prescribed by this

    paragraph, instead of the lights or shapes prescribed in Rule 30 for

    anchored vessels.

 

(e) Vessels engaged in diving operations

 

    Whenever the size of a vessel engaged in diving operations makes it

impracticable to exhibit all lights and shapes prescribed in paragraph

(d) of this Rule, the following shall instead be exhibited:

        (i) Three all-round lights in a vertical line where they can

    best be seen. The highest and lowest of these lights shall be red

    and the middle light shall be white.

        (ii) A rigid replica of the international Code flag ``A'' not

    less than 1 meter in height. Measures shall be taken to insure its

    all-round visibility.

 

(f) Vessels engaged in mineclearance operations

 

    A vessel engaged in mineclearance operations shall, in addition to

the lights prescribed for a power-driven vessel in Rule 23 or to the

lights or shape prescribed for a vessel at anchor in Rule 30, as

appropriate, exhibit three all-round green lights or three balls. One of

these lights or shapes shall be exhibited near the foremast head and one

at each end of the fore yard. These lights or shapes indicate that it is

dangerous for another vessel to approach within 1,000 meters of the

mineclearance vessel.

 

(g) Vessels of less than 12 meters in length

 

    A vessel of less than 12 meters in length, except when engaged in

diving operations, is not required to exhibit the lights or shapes

prescribed in this Rule.

 

(h) Signals of vessels in distress and requiring assistance

 

    The signals prescribed in this Rule are not signals of vessels in

distress and requiring assistance. Such signals are contained in Annex

IV to these Rules.

 

(Pub. L. 96-591, Sec. 2, Dec. 24, 1980, 94 Stat. 3427; Pub. L. 100-448,

Sec. 14(2), (3), Sept. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 1844.)

 

                            Repeal of Section

 

        Pub. L. 108-293, title III, Sec. 303(a), (c), Aug. 9, 2004, 118

    Stat. 1042, provided that this section is repealed effective on the

    effective date of final regulations prescribed by the Secretary of

    the Department in which the Coast Guard is operating under section

    2071 of this title.

 

                       References in Text

 

    Rule 30, referred to in pars. (b)(iv), (d)(iii), and (f), is

classified to section 2030 of this title.

    Rule 24, referred to in par. (c), is classified to section 2024 of

this title.

    Rule 23, referred to in par. (f), is classified to section 2023 of

this title.

    Annex IV to these Rules, referred to in par. (h), is to be

established by the Secretary under section 2071 of this title.

 

                          Codification

 

    Section was enacted as part of section 2 of Pub. L. 96-591 which

enacted the Inland Navigational Rules which comprise this subchapter.

 

 

                               Amendments

 

    1988--Par. (b). Pub. L. 100-448, Sec. 14(2), substituted

``mineclearance'' for ``minesweeping'' in introductory provisions.

    Par. (f). Pub. L. 100-448, Sec. 14(3), amended par. (f) generally.

Prior to amendment, par. (f) read as follows: ``A vessel engaged in

minesweeping operations shall, in addition to the lights prescribed for

a power-driven vessel in Rule 23, exhibit three all-round green lights

or three balls. One of these lights or shapes shall be exhibited near

the foremast head and one at each end of the fore yard. These lights or

shapes indicate that it is dangerous for another vessel to approach

closer than 1,000 meters astern or 500 meters on either side of the

minesweeper.''

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org [mailto:owner-personal_submersibles@psubs.org] On Behalf Of irox
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2007 11:48 AM
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Collision with surface vessel

 

 

The diver flag (red back ground and white diagnal stripe) might be a

better option since it's probably more widely know.  I'm imagining

that even a couple of yahoos on jetskis will be familar with the

diver flag, probably not so many will know the "Isolated Danger"

sign.

 

If I saw something strange, I would not run from it, I would

investigate it (sounds, gas, etc.) and/or notify coastgaurd or

habour authorities (depending on the area).  But if it was clear

that it was there to warn people away, I would understand I need

to stay away from that area.

 

Cheers,

  Ian.