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RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Re: Welding machines for submersibles



Dan,

Thanks much for the good data.  I was just looking at the pics I have of the stainless steel MIG welds done on the hyperbaric chamber done by my great uncle.  I can see that I will want to get a TIG machine for this sort of work the welds are not that smooth.  Of course in the hands of a very skilled welder, a MIG machine can do wonderful things. I've always admired the welds done on my 4130 chromoly bicycle, and wished to be able to reproduce those results in my weldment's.

The through hull stainless couplers on this chamber are painted and of a small diameter.  The larger through hulls, like the view ports are all carbon steel.

http://www.frappr.com/?a=viewphoto&id=2628470&pid=4663625

http://www.frappr.com/?a=viewphoto&id=2628470&pid=4663626

http://www.frappr.com/?a=viewphoto&id=2384531&pid=3842954

http://www.frappr.com/?a=viewphoto&id=2628470&pid=4663726

I've used stick welders with the 15 to 20 amp click adjustments and I understand your dislike for them.  As a beginner I thought I was having trouble just because of being a beginner and now I'm thinking it was partly the machine to. I have another relative that manufactures new custom backhoe buckets using a 400 amp. Miller MIG with a 100% duty cycle for thick steel weldment's.  He has a larger power supply service than I can get here, so I figured I would have him weld my pressure boundary seams. Do you see an advantage of using a 250 or 300 amp SMAW welder over using his 400 amp. MIG? I'm pretty sure he has a big SMAW welder as well and he grew up stick welding, but he likes the MIG allot better.

Regards,

Brent


From: "Daniel Lance" <lanceind@earthlink.net>
Reply-To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Re: Welding machines for submersibles
Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2007 22:54:21 -0400

Brent,
The typical stainless steel penetrations on a K-250 or K-350 are of relatively small diameter (1" to 2" ) . I believe the "average" welder in a home shop not using a welding positioner  would have a difficult time twisting a mig gun around that small of a penetration and still produce a quality weld. In my opinion tig welding in this situation is even more efficient than stick welding. No cold starts , no splatter  all museum quality weld. Stick or Mig does have its place on the larger diameter stuff like a hatch ring or group electrical penetrator ring.
DL
 
 
----- Original Message -----
Sent: 3/16/2007 6:35:28 PM
Subject: RE: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Re: Welding machines for submersibles

Dan,

I've seen pretty good results with using MIG to weld the stainless steel through hulls to carbon steel using stainless wire on a hyperbaric chamber.  What are the advantages of using a TIG machine for this?  Is it that TIG has less chances of inclusions and a smoother finish?

Regards,

Brent


From: "Daniel Lance" <lanceind@earthlink.net>
Reply-To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
To: personal_submersibles@psubs.org
Subject: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Re: Welding machines for submersiles
Date: Fri, 16 Mar 2007 06:26:01 -0400

Ray,
I would recommend the smaw welding process for all your pressure boundry welds , tig for the stainless steel penetrations and the mig welding process for everything else.
A good used stick welding (smaw) machine with an amperage rating of 250 to 300 amps will cost somewhere in the neighborhood of one to two thousand dollars. It  has to have a duty cycle of at least 60 percent. As a bonus you can also do your tig welding with the same machine, utilizing a scratch strart technique. To save money you can do without the mig machine and do everything with  stick . Stick welding (coated electrodes) is the most versitile process for doing equipment repair too.  Miller, Lincoln , Airco, Hobart and Esab are some of the more common brand names  .  Be sure to get one with an infinate  type amperage adjustment versus one  that only adjusts in 15 or 20amp "clicks" . I would not take a click type even if someone wanted to give it to me. Is not enough fine adjustment for the critical work that you will need to do.
Dan Lance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Daniel Lance
EarthLink Revolves Around You.
 


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